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Prima facie evidence of private vehicle use by managing directors II

Despite the ban on private use, there is prima facie evidence of private vehicle use by the shareholder-managing director, at least in the context of a concealed profit distribution.

Following the Cologne Fiscal Court, the Münster Fiscal Court also dealt with the use of a company car by a shareholder managing director and came to a similar conclusion: In the case of a sole shareholder managing director, there may be prima facie evidence of the private use of a company car leading to a hidden profit distribution (vGA) even if a ban on private use was agreed in the employment contract. The tax court also determined that the hidden profit distribution should not be assessed according to the 1 % rule, but according to arm's length principles, which would have led to an even higher recognition of private use, at least in the case in dispute.

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In each case, however, due to the prima facie evidence, the VGA meant that no special depreciation was possible on the vehicle because the special depreciation requires a business use of at least 90 %. However, the tax office and the court assumed a private use of 50 %. In light of this and other rulings, shareholder-managing directors should therefore not only agree a ban on private use, but also document its implementation through suitable measures (logbook, etc.) in order to avoid a nasty surprise later on.


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